EPA Administrator Wheeler Concludes Mid-Atlantic and Southeast Swing Visiting Research Facilities

 

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EPA Administrator Wheeler Concludes Mid-Atlantic and Southeast Swing Visiting EPA Research Facilities, Meeting with Agricultural Stakeholders
 
Richmond, Va. (August 26, 2020) — Today, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Andrew Wheeler concluded a three day visit through the Mid-Atlantic and Southeast region with a visit to EPA's Research Triangle Park (RTP) campus in Raleigh, N.C. and an address at a farm in Mechanicsville, Va.

"EPA has made it a priority during the Trump Administration to improve our relationship with American farmers and ranchers who do so much for the country," said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. "Managing fertilizer is one of the biggest environmental challenges growers face, and this Challenge aims to innovate in original ways."

Administrator Wheeler began his day visiting EPA's offices in RTP, which houses over 15 program offices that serve as a major center for air pollution research and regulation. During his visit to the campus, he cohosted a virtual agriculture event with U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue where they unveiled the Next Gen Fertilizer Challenges (LINK), a joint EPA-U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) partnership and competition to advance agricultural sustainability in the United States. The competition includes two challenges that seek proposals for new and existing fertilizer technologies that maintain or improve crop yields while reducing environmental impacts compared to conventional fertilizers.

This competition will advance U.S. agriculture by increasing the efficiency of nutrient-based fertilizers in ways that lower their impacts on the environment. To promote the challenge, EPA is coordinating with the Fertilizer Institute, the International Fertilizer Development Center, the National Corn Growers Association, and The Nature Conservancy.

Following the announcement with the USDA, Administrator Wheeler departed Raleigh to visit Creamfield Farms in Mechanicsville, Va. where he addressed a group of farmers to promote the newly announced Next Gen Fertilizer Challenges. In his address, Administrator Wheeler reaffirmed the Trump Administration's commitment to working with the agriculture industry and touted the challenges' that will result in lower costs to farmers and consumers, all while reducing the negative impacts excess nitrogen and phosphorus have on our environment.

"As stewards of the land, farmers play a central role in protecting and conserving the environment — including the unique ecosystem we have along the Chesapeake Bay," Congressman Rob Wittman (VA-01) said. "I am excited to see the launch of the EPA and USDA Next Gen Fertilizer Challenge to spur further innovation and achieve greater advancements in environmentally sustainable agriculture. Our farmers are our future, and I am proud to represent the farmers, foresters, and producers who call our region home."

While on this Mid-Atlantic and Southeast swing, Administrator Wheeler and EPA Mid-Atlantic Regional Administrator Cosmo Servidio toured the Virginia Port Authority in Norfolk and saw firsthand the cleanup and redevelopment success at the Former Nansemond Ordance Depot Superfund site in Suffolk, Va. Though the site is still undergoing cleanup, the formerly used defense site has been transformed into a thriving community that has showcased the importance of successful remediation and redevelopment. To date, 26 on-site businesses are employing approximately over 700 people with annual sales revenue reported at $60.2 million. The Trump Administration has made it a priority to cleanup Superfund sites and redevelop communities adversely impacted by toxic, surrounding environments.

In North Carolina, Administrator Wheeler made stops in Fayetteville, Fuquay Varine, and Dunn with EPA Region 4 Administrator Mary Walker. At a polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) roundtable hosted by U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08), Administrator Wheeler, touted the Trump Administration's commitment aggressively address PFAS. EPA has made significant progress implementing the PFAS Action Plan — the most comprehensive cross-agency plan ever to address an emerging chemical of concern.

At the roundtable, Administrator Wheeler launched an innovation challenge to identify solutions to destroy PFAS. The Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge is a partnership between federal and states agencies seeking detailed plans for a non-thermal technologies to destroy PFAS in concentrated aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), a type of firefighting foam.

At the Jay Adcock Farm, EPA Region 4 Administrator Walker signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Services (Department) Commissioner Steve Troxler. The MOU reaffirms EPA's commitment to work as closely as possible with the Department to promote and improve agriculture, protect consumers, and conserve farmland and natural resources for all North Carolinians.

In Dunn, N.C., Administrator Wheeler toured Brownfields redevelopment work, specifically two projects in which EPA has conducted environmental work on 15 properties in its Fayetteville Avenue corridor. Under President Trump, EPA has delivered approximately $287 million in Brownfields grants directly to communities and non-profits in need. In FY 2020, 151 communities were selected to receive 155 grants totaling $65.6 million in EPA Brownfields funding through our Assessment, Revolving Loan Fund, and Cleanup Grants. Of the selected communities, 118 can potentially assess or clean up brownfield sites in census tracts designated as federal Opportunity Zones.

 

 




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EPA and USDA Announce Competition to Advance Agricultural Sustainability in the United States

 

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EPA and USDA Announce Competition to Advance Agricultural Sustainability in the United States
 
WASHINGTON (August 26, 2020) — Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the Next Gen Fertilizer Challenges, a joint EPA-USDA partnership and competition to advance agricultural sustainability in the United States. The competition includes two challenges that seek proposals for new and existing fertilizer technologies to maintain or improve crop yields while reducing the impacts of fertilizers on the environment.

"The shared goal here is to accelerate the development of next generation fertilizers for corn production that can either maintain or increase crop yields while reducing environmental impacts to our air, land, and water," said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler.

"USDA is committed to encouraging the development of new technologies and practices to ensure that U.S. agriculture is socially, environmentally, and economically sustainable for years to come," said U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue. "This challenge will stimulate innovation and aligns with USDA's Agriculture Innovation Agenda announced earlier this year." 

"By evaluating the efficacy of existing technologies while sparking research and development of new technologies, these challenges explore the potential innovation that can result from academia, industry, government, and NGOs working together to address the complex issues related to excess nutrients in our environment," said Jennifer Orme-Zavaleta, EPA's Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator for Science and EPA Science Advisor.

Along with EPA and USDA, the competition is coordinated with The Fertilizer Institute, the International Fertilizer Development Center, the National Corn Growers Association, and The Nature Conservancy.

The first challenge, the EEFs: Environmental and Agronomic Challenge, aims to identify existing Enhanced Efficiency Fertilizers (EEFs) that meet or exceed certain environmental and agro-economic criteria. EEF is a term for new formulations that control fertilizer release or alter reactions that reduce nutrient losses to the environment. This challenge will not have a monetary prize, but winners will receive scientific evaluation of their product and recognition from EPA, USDA, and other collaborators and participants.

The second challenge, the Next Gen Fertilizer Innovations Challenge, aims to generate new concepts for novel technologies that can help address environmental concerns surrounding agriculture practices while maintaining or increasing crop yields. A panel of expert judges will review the submissions. Each winner will receive at least $10,000. 

The Next Gen Fertilizer Challenges open today, August 26, 2020. Registrants must submit their entries by October 30, 2020, for the EEFs: Environmental and Agronomic Challenge and by November 30, 2020, for the Next Gen Fertilizer Innovations Challenge. Winners will be announced in the winter of 2021.

An informational webinar will be held on September 24, 2020 at 10:00 – 11:00 AM ET.

More information about the challenges and the webinar is available at https://www.epa.gov/innovation/next-gen-fertilizer-challenges.

 




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EPA News: EPA awards $38.4 million to Maryland for water quality improvement projects

 

 

 
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Contact: R3press@EPA.gov

EPA awards $38.4 million to Maryland for water quality improvement projects

PHILADELPHIA (Aug. 26, 2020) – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced today it has awarded $38.4 million to Maryland for water quality improvement projects to address wastewater treatment and stormwater runoff.

This grant, along with $7.7 million in state matching funds, further capitalizes on Maryland's Clean Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF) Program that provides low interest loans for the construction of wastewater treatment facilities, non-point source and estuary projects, and other water quality management activities. 

"The state revolving fund program is essential to providing all Americans the clean and safe water they deserve," said EPA Mid-Atlantic Regional Administrator Cosmo Servidio. "EPA is proud to support projects that will improve wastewater treatment and stormwater runoff throughout the state to help protect Maryland's water resources and improve public health."

The grant money will be combined with repayments from prior loans and interest earnings to provide direct funding to communities.

Projects supported by the CWSRF this year include sewer system and interceptor rehabilitation, elimination of combine sewer overflows, treatment plant upgrades, a bio-energy project, urban stormwater repairs, stream bank restoration and septic tank elimination. 

For more information on Maryland's CWSRF program including a link to a list of priority projects targeted for funding, visit: https://mde.maryland.gov/programs/water/WQFA/Pages/index.aspx

For more information about EPA's CWSRF program, visit: https://www.epa.gov/cwsrf

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Administrator Wheeler Discusses PFAS, Engages with Agriculture Stakeholders, Tours Brownfields

 

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Administrator Wheeler Discusses PFAS, Engages with Agriculture Stakeholders, Tours Brownfields Redevelopment in North Carolina
 
Durham, N.C. (August 25, 2020) — U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Andrew Wheeler continued his swing through the Mid-Atlantic and Southeast region with stops in Fayetteville, Fuquay Varina, and Dunn, N.C. where he highlighted EPA's work to address per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the State of North Carolina to strengthen the agriculture community, and promoted redevelopment work for Brownfields sites.

"Our efforts to help North Carolina redevelop its Brownfields, strengthen its agricultural practices, and take action to address PFAS usage is all part of EPA's promise to help all Americans, regardless of what zip code they live in, have a better future," said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. "We're proud of our relationship with the State of North Carolina and look forward to working even more with the State in the future."

"Today, we participated in Rep. Richard Hudson's PFAS meeting with state and county officials – an issue that remains a priority for EPA; signed a historic MOU agreement with the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; and highlighted the incredible work performed by the city of Dunn," said EPA Region 4 Administrator Mary S. Walker. "Through efforts like these, EPA continues to strengthen relationships with our partners and improve the environment in communities throughout the state of North Carolina."

At a roundtable hosted by U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08) in Fayetteville, N.C., Administrator Wheeler touted the Trump Administration's commitment to aggressively address PFAS. EPA has made significant progress implementing the PFAS Action Plan — the most comprehensive cross-agency plan ever to address an emerging chemical of concern.

Currently, EPA is conducting in-house research, including testing to understand toxicity within the larger universe of hundreds of PFAS products; developing and validating analytical methods for detecting and measuring PFAS in air, water and solid media; understanding fate, transport and exposure to PFAS via different pathways; and documenting and testing approaches for stabilizing, removing, or destroying PFAS in contaminated materials. In May 2020, EPA expanded its research efforts and capabilities by launching its PFAS Innovative Treatment Team (PITT).

Attendees at the roundtable included Congressman Hudson, State Representative John Szoka (NC-45), Cumberland County Commission Chair Marshall Faircloth, Cumberland County Commissioner Mike Boose, Cumberland County Commissioner Jimmy Keefe, and Deputy Cumberland County manager Duane Holder.

"Protecting our community and combatting PFAS chemicals like GenX have remained a top priority. I first invited the EPA to Fayetteville in 2018 so they could hear directly from our community on this issue. Today's discussion continues that dialogue and builds on our progress, including two amendments I recently secured that will directly help our fight against PFAS. I thank Administrator Wheeler for coming to our community and applaud the EPA's new Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge which will further our efforts," said U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08). 

At the roundtable, Administrator Wheeler launched an innovation challenge to identify solutions to destroy PFAS. The Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge is a partnership between federal and states agencies seeking detailed plans for non-thermal technologies to destroy PFAS in concentrated aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), a type of firefighting foam. 

Following the roundtable, Administrator Wheeler visited Jay Adcock Farm in Fuquay Varina, N.C. where EPA Region 4 Administrator Walker signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Services (Department) Commissioner Steve Troxler. The MOU reaffirms EPA's commitment to work as closely as possible with the Department to promote and improve agriculture, protect consumers, and conserve farmland and natural resources for all North Carolinians.

"This agreement strengthens the already strong partnership between EPA Region 4 and the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services," said EPA Region 4 Administrator Mary S. Walker. "This historic MOU demonstrates our commitment to working together to improve the environment which is a priority for both of our agencies."

"Solid relationships and open communication with our federal partners are important and I am excited to sign a MOU with EPA Region 4 cementing our continued collaboration," said North Carolina Commissioner of Agriculture Steve Troxler.

At the signing, Administrator Wheeler and Regional Administrator Walker were also joined by U.S. Congressman David Rouzer (NC-07), State Senator Brent Jackson (NC-10), State Representative Jimmy Dixon (NC-04), and farm owner Jay Adock.

"Government should work for you — not against you. This agreement lays the foundation for a working partnership making our federal agencies more responsive and better coordinated with our state and local governments," said U.S. Congressman David Rouzer (NC-07). "This is one more example of President Trump and his administration putting commonsense and the needs of the American people first by working with stakeholders and the citizens at large rather than dictating."  

Under the leadership of President Trump, EPA recognizes that U.S. farmers and ranchers have the ability to be some of the agency's strongest allies in fulfilling its mission to protect human health and the environment. EPA listened to rural America's concerns with regulations and finalized the Navigable Waters Protection Rule, which restored the role of private landowners in land management and improving water quality, taking away unnecessary burdens of time and money.

Administrator Wheeler concluded his day with a stop in Dunn, N.C. to see Brownfields redevelopment work firsthand. Dunn has received two grants since 2014 totaling $700,000 and EPA has conducted environmental work on 15 properties. Dunn has worked closely with property owners in its Fayetteville Avenue corridor to assist with redevelopment options and navigate North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality's state brownfields program.

One dollar of EPA's Brownfields funding leverages $17 in other public and private funding. Under the Trump Administration, EPA is committed to focusing resources on revitalizing and redeveloping communities like Dunn.

Under President Trump, EPA has delivered approximately $287 million in Brownfields grants directly to communities and non-profits in need. In FY 2020, 151 communities were selected to receive 155 grants totaling $65.6 million in EPA Brownfields funding through our Assessment, Revolving Loan Fund, and Cleanup Grants. Of the selected communities, 118 can potentially assess or clean up brownfield sites in census tracts designated as federal Opportunity Zones.

 




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Administrator Wheeler, Congressman Hudson Highlight Trump Administration Action on PFAS

 

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Administrator Wheeler, Congressman Hudson Highlight Trump Administration Action on PFAS at Roundtable in Fayetteville, N.C.
 
Fayetteville, N.C. (August 25, 2020) — At a per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) roundtable hosted by U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08) today in Fayetteville, N.C., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Andrew Wheeler launched an innovation challenge to identify solutions to destroy PFAS. The Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge is a partnership between federal and states agencies seeking detailed plans for a non-thermal technologies to destroy PFAS in concentrated aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), a type of firefighting foam. This challenge is part of the significant progress the Trump EPA has made in implementing the PFAS Action Plan—the most comprehensive cross-agency plan ever to address an emerging chemical of concern.

"EPA researchers and staff are harnessing the power of crowdsourcing to identify ways to destroy PFAS through non-incineration methods," said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. "The Trump Administration has offered major assistance to more than 30 states across the U.S. to protect human health regarding PFAS, and the agency is offering up to $50,000 for the best design concept to safely destroy the chemical."

"PFAS is a national issue that needs national solutions. This competition is a catalyst for the kind of creative innovation that it's going to take to find those solutions. DOD's involvement with this competition supports our goal of mitigating and eliminating the use of AFFF containing PFAS," said Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment W. Jordan Gillis.

"States are working with the EPA to look for ways to address PFAS contamination and destroy the chemicals once they are collected. This provides the opportunity to access national and international experts to assist in eliminating the contaminant," said Jim Macy, President of the Environmental Council of the States (ECOS) and Director of the Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy.

"I thank Administrator Wheeler for coming to our community and announcing the Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge in Fayetteville, demonstrating the Trump administration's commitment to this issue and our region. I will continue to work with the EPA to further our progress to combat PFAS chemicals, including GenX, through this new partnership and the PFAS Action Plan," said U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08). 

PFAS compounds are hard to destroy because of their unique chemical characteristics. Currently, EPA is investigating all methods of destroying PFAS. Incineration has been used to treat PFAS-contaminated media, and EPA scientists are collaborating with the private sector to evaluate the effectiveness of thermal treatment technologies to completely destroy PFAS. The goal of this challenge is to discover new non-thermal technologies and approaches that can remove at least 99 percent of PFAS in unused AFFF, without creating any harmful byproducts. Although PFAS compounds can be found in various waste streams, the challenge is focused on unused AFFF.

EPA, other federal agencies, states, local communities and tribes, are working together to identify safe and efficient solutions to destroy PFAS-contaminated media and waste, such as AFFF. EPA is pleased to collaborate in the challenge with the U.S. Department of Defense's Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) and Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP); the Environmental Council of the States (ECOS) and the Environmental Research Institute of the States (ERIS); Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes & Energy (EGLE); and the Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment (CDPHE).

To address the need for new non-thermal technologies that destroy PFAS, without generating hazardous byproducts, EPA is offering up to $50K for the best design concept(s), with the added potential opportunity for field testing of the winning design concept(s) in partnership with EPA and ESTCP. Challenge details can be found at: https://www.epa.gov/innovation/innovative-ways-destroy-pfas-challenge. The challenge opens today and closes on November 23, 2020. Winners are expected to be announced in early 2021.

For information about EPA's PFAS Research, visit www.epa.gov/chemical-research/research-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas

Background

EPA continues to make progress under its PFAS Action Plan to protect the environment and human health. To date, EPA has:

Highlighted Action: Drinking Water

  • In December 2019, EPA published a new validated method to accurately test for 11 additional PFAS in drinking water.
  • EPA's new validated Method 533 focuses on "short chain" PFAS, those PFAS with carbon chain lengths of four to 12. Method 533 complements EPA Method 537.1 and the agency can now measure 29 chemicals.
  • In February 2020, EPA proposed regulatory determinations for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in drinking water. The comment period on these preliminary determinations closed on June 10, 2020. The agency will review and consider comments received on this action then take the next appropriate steps.
  • EPA also asked for information and data on other PFAS substances, as well as seeking comment on potential monitoring requirements and regulatory approaches EPA is considering for PFAS chemicals.

Highlighted Action: Cleanup

  • In December 2019, EPA issued Interim Recommendations for Addressing Groundwater Contaminated with PFOA and PFOS, which provides cleanup guidance for federal cleanup programs that will be helpful to states and tribes.
  • In July 2020, EPA submitted the Interim Guidance on the Destruction and Disposal of PFAS and Materials Containing PFAS. The guidance would provide information on technologies that may be feasible and appropriate for the destruction or disposal of PFAS and PFAS-containing materials. It would also identify ongoing research and development activities related to destruction and disposal technologies, which may inform future guidance.
  • EPA is working on the proposed rule to designate PFOA and PFOS as hazardous substances under CERCLA. In the absence of the rule, EPA has used its existing authorities to compel cleanups.

Highlighted Action: Monitoring

  • In July 2020, EPA transmitted the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule 5 (UCMR 5) proposal to OMB for interagency review. Consistent with EPA's commitment in the PFAS Action Plan and the requirements of the FY 2020 NDAA, EPA anticipates proposing nationwide drinking water monitoring for PFAS under UCMR 5 utilizing new methods that can detect PFAS that could not be detected before as the new methods detect more PFAS chemicals at lower concentrations than previously possible.

Highlighted Action: Toxics

  • In September 2019, EPA issued an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking that would allow the public to provide input on adding PFAS to the Toxics Release Inventory toxic chemical list.
  • In May 2020, EPA issued a final regulation that added a list of 172 PFAS chemicals to Toxics Release Inventory reporting as required by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
  • In July 2020, EPA issued a final regulation that can stop products containing PFAS from entering or reentering the marketplace without EPA's explicit permission.

Highlighted Action: Surface Water Protection

  • EPA is exploring data availability and research to support the development of Clean Water Act human health and aquatic life criteria for PFAS.
  • EPA is examining available information about PFAS discharges in surface waters to identify industrial sources that may warrant further study for potential regulation.

Highlighted Action: Biosolids

  • EPA is developing a risk assessment to better understand the potential public health and ecological risks associated with PFOA and PFOS in land-applied biosolids. 

Highlighted Action: Scientific Leadership

  • In August 2020, EPA awarded $4.8 million in funding for new research on managing PFAS in agriculture.
  • EPA continues to compile and assess human and ecological toxicity information on PFAS to support risk management decisions.
  • EPA continues to develop new methods to test for additional PFAS in drinking water.
  • The agency is also validating analytical methods for surface water, groundwater, wastewater, soils, sediments and biosolids; developing new methods to test for PFAS in air and emissions; and improving laboratory methods to discover unknown PFAS.
  • EPA is developing exposure models to understand how PFAS moves through the environment to impact people and ecosystems.
  • EPA is working to develop tools to assist officials with the cleanup of contaminated sites.
  • In May 2020, EPA announced that it is expanding its research efforts and capabilities by launching its PFAS Innovative Treatment Team (PITT). 
  • In July 2020, EPA added new treatment information for removing PFAS in drinking water.

Highlighted Action: Technical Assistance

  • Just as important as the progress on PFAS at the federal level, is EPA efforts to form partnerships with states, tribes, and local communities across the country.
  • EPA has provided assistance to more than 30 states to help address PFAS, and the agency is continuing to build on this support.
  • These joint projects allow EPA to take the knowledge of its world class scientists and apply it in a collaborative fashion where it counts most.

Highlighted Action: Enforcement

  • EPA uses enforcement tools, when appropriate, to address PFAS exposure in the environment and assists states in enforcement activities.
  • EPA has already taken actions to address PFAS, including issuing Safe Drinking Water Act orders and providing support to states. See examples in the PFAS Action Plan.
  • In May 2020, EPA and Swix Sport USA finalized an agreement resolving Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) violations associated with the importation of noncompliant ski wax products containing PFAS. 

Highlighted Action: Risk Communications

  • EPA is working collaboratively to develop a risk communication toolbox that includes multi-media materials and messaging for federal, state, tribal, and local partners to use with the public.

Additional information about PFAS can be found at: www.epa.gov/pfas

 

 




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EPA, U.S. Department of Defense, and State Partners Launch Technical Challenge

 

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EPA, U.S. Department of Defense, and State Partners Launch Technical Challenge Seeking Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS in Firefighting Foam
 
Trump Administration continues its commitment to support state, tribal, and local communities in addressing PFAS

Fayetteville, N.C. (August 25, 2020) — At a per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) roundtable hosted by U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08) today in Fayetteville, N.C., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Andrew Wheeler launched an innovation challenge to identify solutions to destroy PFAS. The Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge is a partnership between federal and states agencies seeking detailed plans for a non-thermal technologies to destroy PFAS in concentrated aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), a type of firefighting foam. This challenge is part of the significant progress the Trump EPA has made in implementing the PFAS Action Plan—the most comprehensive cross-agency plan ever to address an emerging chemical of concern.

"EPA researchers and staff are harnessing the power of crowdsourcing to identify ways to destroy PFAS through non-incineration methods," said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. "The Trump Administration has offered major assistance to more than 30 states across the U.S. to protect human health regarding PFAS, and the agency is offering up to $50,000 for the best design concept to safely destroy the chemical."

"PFAS is a national issue that needs national solutions. This competition is a catalyst for the kind of creative innovation that it's going to take to find those solutions. DOD's involvement with this competition supports our goal of mitigating and eliminating the use of AFFF containing PFAS," said Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment W. Jordan Gillis.

"States are working with the EPA to look for ways to address PFAS contamination and destroy the chemicals once they are collected. This provides the opportunity to access national and international experts to assist in eliminating the contaminant," said Jim Macy, President of the Environmental Council of the States (ECOS) and Director of the Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy.

"I thank Administrator Wheeler for coming to our community and announcing the Innovative Ways to Destroy PFAS Challenge in Fayetteville, demonstrating the Trump administration's commitment to this issue and our region. I will continue to work with the EPA to further our progress to combat PFAS chemicals, including GenX, through this new partnership and the PFAS Action Plan," said U.S. Congressman Richard Hudson (NC-08). 

PFAS compounds are hard to destroy because of their unique chemical characteristics. Currently, EPA is investigating all methods of destroying PFAS. Incineration has been used to treat PFAS-contaminated media, and EPA scientists are collaborating with the private sector to evaluate the effectiveness of thermal treatment technologies to completely destroy PFAS. The goal of this challenge is to discover new non-thermal technologies and approaches that can remove at least 99 percent of PFAS in unused AFFF, without creating any harmful byproducts. Although PFAS compounds can be found in various waste streams, the challenge is focused on unused AFFF.

EPA, other federal agencies, states, local communities and tribes, are working together to identify safe and efficient solutions to destroy PFAS-contaminated media and waste, such as AFFF. EPA is pleased to collaborate in the challenge with the U.S. Department of Defense's Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) and Environmental Security Technology Certification Program (ESTCP); the Environmental Council of the States (ECOS) and the Environmental Research Institute of the States (ERIS); Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes & Energy (EGLE); and the Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment (CDPHE).

To address the need for new non-thermal technologies that destroy PFAS, without generating hazardous byproducts, EPA is offering up to $50K for the best design concept(s), with the added potential opportunity for field testing of the winning design concept(s) in partnership with EPA and ESTCP. Challenge details can be found at: https://www.epa.gov/innovation/innovative-ways-destroy-pfas-challenge. The challenge opens today and closes on November 23, 2020. Winners are expected to be announced in early 2021.

For information about EPA's PFAS Research, visit www.epa.gov/chemical-research/research-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas

Background

EPA continues to make progress under its PFAS Action Plan to protect the environment and human health. To date, EPA has:

Highlighted Action: Drinking Water

  • In December 2019, EPA published a new validated method to accurately test for 11 additional PFAS in drinking water.
  • EPA's new validated Method 533 focuses on "short chain" PFAS, those PFAS with carbon chain lengths of four to 12. Method 533 complements EPA Method 537.1 and the agency can now measure 29 chemicals.
  • In February 2020, EPA proposed regulatory determinations for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in drinking water. The comment period on these preliminary determinations closed on June 10, 2020. The agency will review and consider comments received on this action then take the next appropriate steps.
  • EPA also asked for information and data on other PFAS substances, as well as seeking comment on potential monitoring requirements and regulatory approaches EPA is considering for PFAS chemicals.

Highlighted Action: Cleanup

  • In December 2019, EPA issued Interim Recommendations for Addressing Groundwater Contaminated with PFOA and PFOS, which provides cleanup guidance for federal cleanup programs that will be helpful to states and tribes.
  • In July 2020, EPA submitted the Interim Guidance on the Destruction and Disposal of PFAS and Materials Containing PFAS. The guidance would provide information on technologies that may be feasible and appropriate for the destruction or disposal of PFAS and PFAS-containing materials. It would also identify ongoing research and development activities related to destruction and disposal technologies, which may inform future guidance.
  • EPA is working on the proposed rule to designate PFOA and PFOS as hazardous substances under CERCLA. In the absence of the rule, EPA has used its existing authorities to compel cleanups.

Highlighted Action: Monitoring

  • In July 2020, EPA transmitted the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule 5 (UCMR 5) proposal to OMB for interagency review. Consistent with EPA's commitment in the PFAS Action Plan and the requirements of the FY 2020 NDAA, EPA anticipates proposing nationwide drinking water monitoring for PFAS under UCMR 5 utilizing new methods that can detect PFAS that could not be detected before as the new methods detect more PFAS chemicals at lower concentrations than previously possible.

Highlighted Action: Toxics

  • In September 2019, EPA issued an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking that would allow the public to provide input on adding PFAS to the Toxics Release Inventory toxic chemical list.
  • In May 2020, EPA issued a final regulation that added a list of 172 PFAS chemicals to Toxics Release Inventory reporting as required by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
  • In July 2020, EPA issued a final regulation that can stop products containing PFAS from entering or reentering the marketplace without EPA's explicit permission.

Highlighted Action: Surface Water Protection

  • EPA is exploring data availability and research to support the development of Clean Water Act human health and aquatic life criteria for PFAS.
  • EPA is examining available information about PFAS discharges in surface waters to identify industrial sources that may warrant further study for potential regulation.

Highlighted Action: Biosolids

  • EPA is developing a risk assessment to better understand the potential public health and ecological risks associated with PFOA and PFOS in land-applied biosolids. 

Highlighted Action: Scientific Leadership

  • In August 2020, EPA awarded $4.8 million in funding for new research on managing PFAS in agriculture.
  • EPA continues to compile and assess human and ecological toxicity information on PFAS to support risk management decisions.
  • EPA continues to develop new methods to test for additional PFAS in drinking water.
  • The agency is also validating analytical methods for surface water, groundwater, wastewater, soils, sediments and biosolids; developing new methods to test for PFAS in air and emissions; and improving laboratory methods to discover unknown PFAS.
  • EPA is developing exposure models to understand how PFAS moves through the environment to impact people and ecosystems.
  • EPA is working to develop tools to assist officials with the cleanup of contaminated sites.
  • In May 2020, EPA announced that it is expanding its research efforts and capabilities by launching its PFAS Innovative Treatment Team (PITT). 
  • In July 2020, EPA added new treatment information for removing PFAS in drinking water.

Highlighted Action: Technical Assistance

  • Just as important as the progress on PFAS at the federal level, is EPA efforts to form partnerships with states, tribes, and local communities across the country.
  • EPA has provided assistance to more than 30 states to help address PFAS, and the agency is continuing to build on this support.
  • These joint projects allow EPA to take the knowledge of its world class scientists and apply it in a collaborative fashion where it counts most.

Highlighted Action: Enforcement

  • EPA uses enforcement tools, when appropriate, to address PFAS exposure in the environment and assists states in enforcement activities.
  • EPA has already taken actions to address PFAS, including issuing Safe Drinking Water Act orders and providing support to states. See examples in the PFAS Action Plan.
  • In May 2020, EPA and Swix Sport USA finalized an agreement resolving Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) violations associated with the importation of noncompliant ski wax products containing PFAS. 

Highlighted Action: Risk Communications

  • EPA is working collaboratively to develop a risk communication toolbox that includes multi-media materials and messaging for federal, state, tribal, and local partners to use with the public.

Additional information about PFAS can be found at: www.epa.gov/pfas

 




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